pipe

pipe
パイプ
つつ
くだ
* * *
/páip/ 〔「穴のあいた棒状のもの」が本義〕
〖名〗(複~s/-s/)
1 〖C〗 導管, パイプ(cf. ⇒ tube )

a gas [water] ~ ガス[水道]管

relay steel ~s 鋼管を継ぐ.

2
a 〖C〗 (タバコの)パイプ, きせる(tobacco pipe)《◆「水ぎせる」はhooka(h)》; パイプ喫煙

with a ~ between one's lips パイプをくわえて.

b [a ~] 1服分(fill, pipeful)

smòke [hàve] a pipé (of tobacco) (刻み)タバコを1服吸う.

c 〖U〗 パイプタバコ

líght one's pipé タバコに火をつける.

3 〖C〗
a 〔音〕管楽器《フルートなど》《◆羊飼いの楽器とされ, 誘惑を象徴する》; (パイプオルガンの)音管; ((英略式))[the ~s; 複数扱い] ⇒ =bagpipe .
b 〔海事〕号笛; 笛の合図.
4 ((主に詩))[the/one's ~] (小鳥・子供・笛などの)かん高い声[音].
5 〖C〗 管状の物《〔植〕茎; 〔鉱〕管状鉱脈, (火山の)管状路; 〔冶金〕鋳鉄の凹地など》; ((略式))[通例~s] (動物の)管状器官《主に気管(windpipe, trachea)》; ((米俗))陰茎; ((英俗))膣(ちつ).
6 〖C〗((米俗))楽な仕事; 単位の取りやすい科目.
7 〖U〗〖C〗((米俗))麻薬[マリファナ](常用者)

hit the ~ 麻薬[マリファナ]を吸う

take the ~ (麻薬を多量に吸って)自殺する.

8 〖C〗 ブドウ酒樽《約477 l入り》.
Put [You can put] that in your pipe and smoke it.
((略式))(相手に一方的に意思を伝えた後で)そのつもりでいてくれ.
smoke the pipe of peace
((略式))仲直りする《北米先住民の風習から》.
〖動〗(~s/-s/; ~d/-t/; pip・ing)
|他|
1 [SVO(M)]〈液体・気体〉を(導管で)〔…に〕導く, 輸送する(+away, in)〔to, into

Gas will be ~d into the town soon. まもなくその町へガスが引かれる.

2
a 〈管楽器〉を吹く, 演奏する; ((正式))〈曲〉を(管楽器で)演奏する; 〔海事〕号笛を吹いて〈人〉を迎え入れる, …を合図する(+up).
b 〈動物〉を(笛で)操(あやつ)る.
3 ((文))〈人が〉…とかん高い声で言う[歌う]; [直接話法で]「…」とかん高い声で言う.
4 〈服・ケーキなど〉に〔模様・飾りを〕つける〔with〕.
5 ((略式))〈音楽・番組〉を有線放送する.
|自|
1 ((正式))笛[管楽器]を吹く, 演奏する; 〔海事〕号笛を吹く, 合図する.
2 ((正式))〈人が〉かん高い声で言う[歌う]; ((文))〈鳥が〉さえずる.
3 〔冶金〕鋳鉄に凹地ができる.
pipe down
((略式))[自] [通例命令文で] 黙れ, 静かにしろ.
[他](1) 〈人〉を黙らせる.
(2) 〔海事〕〈乗組員〉に号笛で終業を合図する.
pipe up
((略式))[自]〔…を〕かん高い声で言う〔with〕《◆進行形不可》.
[他](1) 〈管楽器・曲〉を(急に)吹奏し始める.
(2) …をかん高い声で言い[歌い]始める.
(3) ⇒ |他|2a .

English-Japanese dictionary. 2013.

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